Ex parte NISHIZAWA et al. - Page 3




          Appeal No. 1999-1687                                       Page 3           
          Application No. 08/152,102                                                  


          Mizushima et al.            50-749311                            Jun. 19, 1975                  
          (Mizushima)                                                                 

               Claims 1, 4-12, and 14-27 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C.               
          § 103 as being unpatentable over Mizushima in view of Scheib                
          and Havel.                                                                  
               Rather than reiterate the conflicting viewpoints advanced              
          by the examiner and the appellants regarding the above-noted                
          rejection, we make reference to the examiner’s answer (Paper                
          No. 46, mailed August 14, 1998) for the examiner’s complete                 
          reasoning in support of the rejection, and to the appellants’               
          brief (Paper No. 42, filed August 12, 1997), supplemental                   
          appeal brief (Paper No. 45, filed May 8, 1998), and reply                   
          brief (Paper No. 47, filed October 14, 1998) for appellants'                
          arguments thereagainst.                                                     


                                       OPINION                                        
                    In reaching our decision in this appeal, we have                  
          carefully considered the subject matter on appeal, the                      


               1In determining the teachings of Mizushima, we will rely on the        
          translation provided by the USPTO.  A copy of the translation is attached for
          appellants' convenience.                                                    







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