Ex parte SUTTON et al. - Page 5




               Appeal No. 1999-1731                                                                                              
               Application 08/411,815                                                                                            

               the combined disclosures of cited references are insufficient to support a conclusion of                          
               obviousness of claims containing that limitation.  We shall not belabor the record with                           
               extensive comment in this case.  Rather, we refer to the position succinctly expressed in                         
               applicants’ Appeal Brief, explaining why the above-cited references would not have led a                          
               person having ordinary skill in the art to claims 24 through 34 which include clause (ii) or to                   
               claims 46 through 56 which include clause (i)(2).  For the reasons set forth in the Appeal                        
               Brief, we agree that claims 24 through 34 and 46 through 56 patentably distinguish over                           
               the cited prior art.                                                                                              
                      We also note the following as a matter of procedure.  The § 103 rejection is said to                       
               be based on a combination of references (Answer, page 4, last paragraph).  Nevertheless,                          
               in the Answer, the examiner does not include an explanation supporting this rejection in the                      

               manner outlined in § 706.02(j) of the Manual of Patenting Examining Procedure, entitled                           
               “Contents of a 35 U.S.C. 103 Rejection.”  Rather, the examiner bundles together four                              
               references which, in his opinion, individually suggest various elements of the claimed                            
               invention.  The examiner discusses Mathiowitz, Glajch, Erbel, and Unger individually and                          
               sequentially; and concludes that those references would have led a person having ordinary                         
               skill in the art to the claimed invention.  That is not enough.  The examiner fails to set forth                  
               the difference or differences in any claim over the applied reference(s); the proposed                            
               modification of the applied reference(s) necessary to arrive at the claimed subject matter;                       
               and an explanation why one of ordinary skill in the art at the time the invention was made                        

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