Ex parte CHRISTENSON - Page 8




          Appeal No. 1999-1753                                                        
          Application No. 08/515,815                                                  


          angular displacement in a horizontal plane (see Figure 2,                   
          elements 10, 12 and column 14-22), with a mechanized grabber                
          means 43, 44 for grasping, lifting, tipping and releasing a                 
          container mounted on the free end of the arm.  Several other                
          references of record disclose articulated arms mounted to                   
          vehicles for angular movement in a horizontal plane, and a                  
          grabber means for grasping, lifting, tipping and releasing a                
          container mounted on the free end of the arm.  See, for                     
          example, US Patent 3,762,586 to Updike and European patent                  
          document EP 0 695 702 A1, each cited by appellants in                       
          Information Disclosure Statements and indicated on the PTO-                 
          1449 forms accompanying those Statements as having been                     
          considered by the examiner.                                                 
               The examiner should collectively assess the teachings of               
          these references and any other prior art of which the examiner              
          may be aware to ascertain whether they would have been                      
          suggestive to one having ordinary skill in the art of the                   
          subject matter of any of the pending claims, and to take                    
          whatever action is deemed appropriate.                                      




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