Appeal No. 1999-1793 Application 08/161,798 subbands (col. 5, lines 58-64), the characteristics of which are shown in the table of figure 3. The bandwidths W(p) of the subbands approximately correspond to the critical bandwidths of the human auditory system in the respective frequency ranges (col. 6, lines 40-46). Thus, we find Veldhuis discloses "decomposing the digital signals into spectral components" and "a step for dividing at least one frequency interval into a plurality of frequency-units." The claim limitation of "at least one frequency interval" reads on the frequency interval corresponding to the upper subbands (13#p#26) in Veldhuis. Thus, Appellants' arguments that the lower subbands do not use adaptive bit allocation and that their invention allows for the possibility of assigning and allocating bits to the whole frequency spectrum (e.g., Br10-13) are not persuasive. Claim 5 recites "a step for obtaining a representative of each frequency-unit obtained." The term "representative" is not expressly defined in the specification. However, from the statement "the variance or a representative within a defined frequency interval as an accurate representation of the signals in the interval" (specification, p. 5), we interpret "representative" to mean a "characteristic representative of the signal." Veldhuis discloses a signal buffer 6(p) for each subband and a level detector 7(p) - 5 -Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007