Ex parte LIEBERMAN - Page 2




            Appeal No. 1999-1852                                                                              
            Application No. 08/701,242                                                                        


            the Internet.  The inventive system browses the same search space as a user but does so           
            faster and guided by the user’s past behavior.  Without interruption of the user’s activities     
            or explicit requests for stated preferences, the invention provides an observational, rather      
            than conversational, mode of assistance and identifies additional items likely to be of           
            interest to the user based on previous choices made by the user.                                  
                   Representative independent claim 1 is reproduced as follows:                               
                   1.   Apparatus for identifying electronically encoded data items of interest to            
                   a user, the data items being stored on at least one computer and being                     
                   identified by an item identifier, at least some of the data items being linked             
                   to at least one other data item by specifying the identifier of the at least one           
                   other data item, the apparatus comprising:                                                 
                         a.   a computer memory;                                                              
                         b.   interactive retrieval means comprising:                                         
                                i. means responsive to a user-provided identifier for                         
                                causing retrieval to the computer memory and display                          
                                of the data item specified by the identifier; and                             
                                ii. means responsive to a user's selection of an                              
                                identifier appearing in an already-retrieved data item                        
                                for causing retrieval to the computer memory of the                           
                                linked data item specified by the identifier appearing in                     
                                the already-retrieved data item;                                              
                         c.   observational means, responsive to the interactive retrieval                    
                   means, for identifying user preference criteria through analysis of a user's               
                   operation of the interactive retrieval means to retrieve data items but without            
                   interruption of said operation;                                                            



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