Appeal No. 1999-1852 Application No. 08/701,242 the Internet. The inventive system browses the same search space as a user but does so faster and guided by the user’s past behavior. Without interruption of the user’s activities or explicit requests for stated preferences, the invention provides an observational, rather than conversational, mode of assistance and identifies additional items likely to be of interest to the user based on previous choices made by the user. Representative independent claim 1 is reproduced as follows: 1. Apparatus for identifying electronically encoded data items of interest to a user, the data items being stored on at least one computer and being identified by an item identifier, at least some of the data items being linked to at least one other data item by specifying the identifier of the at least one other data item, the apparatus comprising: a. a computer memory; b. interactive retrieval means comprising: i. means responsive to a user-provided identifier for causing retrieval to the computer memory and display of the data item specified by the identifier; and ii. means responsive to a user's selection of an identifier appearing in an already-retrieved data item for causing retrieval to the computer memory of the linked data item specified by the identifier appearing in the already-retrieved data item; c. observational means, responsive to the interactive retrieval means, for identifying user preference criteria through analysis of a user's operation of the interactive retrieval means to retrieve data items but without interruption of said operation; 2Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007