Ex parte LIEBERMAN - Page 6




            Appeal No. 1999-1852                                                                              
            Application No. 08/701,242                                                                        


            instant invention in its object, appellant is reading the claim language much more narrowly       
            than a reasonable interpretation would require.                                                   
                   Our review of Kupiec and the instant disclosed invention reveals that the invention        
            disclosed by each is, indeed, very different, and for different purposes.  Kupiec uses a two      
            step approach to improve upon the prior art whereby documents were retrieved strictly by          
            phrases literally found in a search query.  Kupiec first uses a primary query construction to     
            retrieve documents likely to contain an answer to a user’s question.  Then, Kupiec uses an        
            answer extraction process in order to generate answer hypotheses, which may be very               
            different than the original query, though relevant thereto, and then finds these hypotheses       
            within the same, original set of documents that were retrieved by the user’s query.  Kupiec       
            makes no mention of the Internet.  On the other hand, the instant disclosed invention is          
            concerned with linking to other documents on the Internet which might be of interest to a         
            user, linking those documents autonomously, without interruption of the user’s activities         
            and providing an observational, rather than a conversational, mode of assistance.  The            
            autonomous browsing is guided by a user’s past behavior in reviewing documents.                   
            Identification of preference criteria may be based on an item level, such as assessing the        
            importance of a document by noting the length of time, relative to the length of a document,      
            the user                                                                                          




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