Ex parte PENDSE et al. - Page 10




          Appeal No. 1999-2304                                                        
          Application 08/667,242                                                      


          who are part of the organization and, therefore, are not                    
          public as that term is used in the application [brief, pages                
          11-14].                                                                     
          Once again, we agree with the position argued by                            
          appellants.  The examiner is correct that the phrase “one                   
          or more remote independent public directory services” should                
          be given its broadest reasonable interpretation consistent                  
          with the specification.  The main point of appellants’                      
          specification, however, is that the public directory service                
          is available to permit the scheduling of a participant in a                 
          multi-point electronic conference who is not in the user’s                  
          private address books.  Appellants’ disclosed use of the term               
          public directory services is consistent with the usual meaning              
          of public which is that knowledge is accessible to all.  The                
          address books of Ludwig are not “public” since they are only                
          available to users of the network.                                          
          Therefore, we do not sustain the rejection of the                           
          claims based on Saiki and Ludwig.  Since Weiner does not                    
          overcome the deficiencies of Saiki and Ludwig, we also do not               
          sustain the rejection of the claims based on all three                      
          references.                                                                 
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