Ex parte KIMBALL - Page 10




          Appeal No. 1999-2618                                                        
          Application 08/647,223                                                      

          coupling; one cannot couple a signal or transfer energy from                
          the collector of transistor 22 to the collector of                          
          transistor 21 through oppositely poled diodes."  The                        
          Examiner again relies on the interpretation that "coupled"                  
          broadly means "joined" or "linked" (EA7).                                   
               For the reasons discussed in connection with claim 1,                  
          we conclude that the Examiner erred in interpreting the term                
          "coupled."  The first terminal of the EL lamp 12 (the node                  
          at the collector of transistor 21) is coupled to the output                 
          (the node at the collector of transistor 14).  However, the                 
          first terminal of buzzer 26 (the node connected to                          
          switch 25) is not coupled, in the electrical meaning of the                 
          term, to the output because the back-to-back arrangement of                 
          diodes prevents any energy or signal transfer.  Accordingly,                
          the anticipation rejection of claims 7 and 11 is reversed.                  

          Obviousness                                                                 
               The obviousness rejection of claim 5 does not cure the                 
          deficiencies of the APA with respect to claim 1.                            
          Accordingly, the obviousness rejection of claim 5 is                        
          reversed.                                                                   


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