Ex parte MANLOVE et al. - Page 4




          Appeal No. 2000-0312                                                        
          Application No. 08/610,007                                                  


          teachings of Masuda, the examiner is of the opinion (answer,                
          page 4) that:                                                               
               Those having ordinary skill in the art would recognize                 
               that the DC offset circuit of Masuda also can be used                  
               to compensate for DC offset voltage on the input                       
               signal 10 by connecting the non-inverting terminal and                 
               the inverting terminals of the amplifiers (22, 28) to                  
               predetermined reference voltages.  Thus, compensating                  
               DC offset voltage on the input signal of the Masuda                    
               circuit is a routine design expedient for an engineer                  
               depending upon the particular environment and the                      
               applications in which the Masuda circuit is to be                      
               used.                                                                  
               The examiner’s contentions to the contrary notwithstanding,            
          Masuda never indicates that there is a dc offset voltage on the             
          input signal 10.  In Masuda, either a dc offset voltage (i.e., a            
          reference voltage at ground potential) or an input signal 10 is             
          provided as an input to amplifier 22 via two-position switch 14.            
          The input to amplifier 22 never simultaneously receives both the            
          reference voltage and the input signal.  Accordingly, we agree              
          with the appellants’ argument (reply brief, page 3) that “it                
          would be impossible with this circuit configuration to                      
          ‘compensate for variations in a dc offset component of an analog            
          input signal’ as required by Applicants’ claimed invention.”  We            
          also agree with appellants’ arguments (reply brief, page 4) that            
          “in the Masuda reference, the dc offset voltage being                       
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