Ex Parte WINNER - Page 2




            Appeal No. 2000-0328                                                                       
            Application No. 08/863,345                                             Page 2              


                                             BACKGROUND                                                
                  Appellant's invention relates to a vehicle anti-theft system                         
            with tampering indicator.  An understanding of the invention can                           
            be derived from a reading of exemplary claim 1, which is                                   
            reproduced as follows:                                                                     
                  1. A vehicle anti-theft device comprising, electrical                                
            circuit means including alarm means having activated and                                   
            deactivated modes, sensing means for sensing tampering with said                           
            vehicle, means for shifting said alarm means to said activated                             
            mode in response to said sensing means sensing tampering with                              
            said vehicle, means including timing means for shifting said                               
            alarm means from said activated mode to said deactivated mode                              
            after a predetermined period of time, tamper indicating means                              
            separate from said alarm means for indicating tampering with said                          
            vehicle, and means for activating said tamper indicating means in                          
            response to said sensing means sensing tampering with said                                 
            vehicle.                                                                                   
                  The prior art references of record relied upon by the                                
            examiner in rejecting the appealed claims are:                                             
            Fuller                     5,055,823             Oct.  8, 1991                             
            Drori                      5,157,375             Oct. 20, 1992                             
            Chang                      5,598,725             Feb.  4, 1997                             
                                                                                                      
                  Claims 1-47 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being                            
            unpatentable over Chang in view of Fuller and Drori2,3.                                    

                  2 The reference to Drori was added by the examiner in the advisory                   
            action (Paper No. 8, mailed July 14, 1998) as support for the examiner's                   
            taking notice of well known prior art.  The examiner's reliance on Drori was               
            necessitated by the statement of appellant (Paper No. 6, filed March 27, 1998)             
            that "applicant requests the citation of prior art showing the use of separate             
            tamper indicating means in a vehicle security system and which is operable                 
            after timed deactivation of the anti-theft alarm in accordance with the                    
            applicant's claimed invention."  Although the examiner should have positively              
            recited Drori in the statement of the rejection, because appellant has filed               







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