Ex parte BRILEY - Page 4




              Appeal No. 2000-0406                                                                                       
              Application No. 08/553,202                                                                                 


              signal strength, and Ahl expressly states that continual contact with stations was a                       
              drawback in the prior art.                                                                                 


                     We further note that Ahl mentions at col. 1, lines 30-32 that a drawback of the prior               
              art methods for sharing resources is that the central station disposed in the center of the                
              area must "be able continuously to reach the  peripheral stations spread out in each cell                  
              area or sector (e.g. within 360E or 90E.; see FIGS. 1 and 2."  Ahl further discloses that an               
              object of the system is to minimize total power consumption and to minimize interference.                  
              In view of these teachings, we find that a skilled artisan would not have been as readily                  
              motivated to modify the teachings of Ahl to have a continuously rotating beam as the                       
              examiner contends at pages 3-4 of the answer.  The examiner maintains that if                              
              interference and power consumption is not critical, then the skilled artisan would have been               
              motivated to adapt Ahl to use a continuous beam.  (See answer at pages 4 and 6.)  The                      
              examiner provides no motivation for the conditional finding (id., page 6) that "if minimizing              
              interference and power consumption is not critical" it would have been obvious to use a                    
              continuously rotating beam.  We find that the examiner is relying upon speculation which is                
              not supported by the teachings or suggestions within Ahl.  Furthermore, the examiner has                   
              not provided any evidence or common knowledge in the relevant art to support the                           
              conclusion of obviousness.  Therefore, we find that the examiner has not established a                     


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