Ex Parte REINBERG et al - Page 18




            Appeal No. 2000-0588                                                        Page 18               
            Application No. 08/824,110                                                                        


            specification, pages 13-14.  Thus, the recitation of the timing signal as comprising a            
            clock signal and a trigger signal is certainly not consistent with appellants’ underlying         
            disclosure.  Consequently, when reading claim 2 in light of appellants’ underlying                
            disclosure, which we must do in interpreting the claim, it is impossible to determine with        
            any certainty what is meant by a timing signal comprising a clock signal and a trigger            
            signal.  Claim 2 and claim 3 which depends therefrom are thus indefinite.                         
                   Claims 19, 20 and 22 each recite means or steps for generating an attention                
            signal in response to said timing signal and for selecting a message in response to said          
            attention signal.  The sixth paragraph of 35 U.S.C. § 112 states:                                 
                         An element in a claim for a combination may be expressed                             
                         as a means or step for performing a specified function                               
                         without the recital of structure, material, or acts in support                       
                         thereof, and such claim shall be construed to cover the                              
                         corresponding structure, material, or acts described in the                          
                         specification and equivalents thereof.                                               
            As our reviewing court stated in In re Dossel, 115 F.3d 942, 946, 42 USPQ2d 1881,                 
            1885 (Fed. Cir. 1997) (quoting In re Donaldson Co., 16 F.3d 1189, 1195, 29 USPQ2d                 
            1845, 1850 (Fed. Cir. 1994)),                                                                     
                         [a]lthough paragraph six statutorily provides that one may                           
                         use  means-plus-function language in a claim, one is still                           
                         subject to the requirement that a claim "particularly point out                      
                         and distinctly claim" the invention.  Therefore, if one employs                      
                         means-plus-function language in a claim, one must set forth                          
                         in the specification an adequate disclosure showing what is                          
                         meant by that language.  If an applicant fails to set forth an                       
                         adequate disclosure, the applicant has in effect failed to                           








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