Ex Parte PERKS - Page 8



          Appeal No. 2000-1238                                                        
          Application 08/566,638                                                      
                    a plurality of semaphore numbers (virtual address                 
               of semaphore, col. 3 lines 26-27) residing in said                     
               storage means, wherein each of said plurality of                       
               semaphore numbers defines a corresponding semaphore;                   
               and                                                                    
                    a mapping table residing in said storage means                    
               (semaphore ownership table, col. 3 line 19), wherein                   
               said mapping table defines an assignment of each of                    
               said semaphores to each of said classes (semaphore                     
               table defines the assignment of nodes to semaphores,                   
               col. [3, lines] 19-46) by utilizing said plurality of                  
               indices and said plurality of semaphore numbers and a                  
               semaphore can be assigned to more than one class (a                    
               semaphore can be owned by different nodes, col. 3[,]                   
               lines 40-45.                                                           
          (Bolding omitted.)  Paper No. 13, at 3.                                     
               We agree with Appellant that the examiner has failed to                
          establish a prima facie case of obviousness.  The examiner has              
          not adequately explained, and it is not otherwise apparent to us,           
          why one skilled in the art, absent the guidance provided by                 
          Appellant's disclosure and claims, would have been motivated to             
          (1) employ object-oriented programming in Holt's computing                  
          system, (2) employ Decouchant's and Booth's object-oriented                 
          semaphore techniques in Holt's system thus modified, and                    
          (3) store the assignments of the object-oriented semaphores in              
          Holt's semaphore ownership table.  Even assuming for the sake of            
          argument that it is physically possible to combine the reference            
          teachings in the manner proposed by the examiner, that is an                
          insufficient basis for combining their teachings in the manner              

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