Ex Parte AOKI - Page 5




               Appeal No. 2000-1371                                                                                               
               Application No. 08/867,810                                                                                         


                      patent application Ser. No. 08/215,851 filed Mar. 21, 1994 entitled                                         
                      Apparatus and Process for Optically Ablated Openings Having Designed                                        
                      Profile. This reference requires that the profile of ablation over the area of                              
                      an opening in a workpiece be carefully controlled.  [See Smith at col. 1                                    
                      lines 35-38.]                                                                                               
               Clearly, Smith teaches that it is desirable to control the manufacture of the openings                             
               and that there would be a need or desire to have them meet a predetermined quality.                                
               Therefore, we find that the nozzle plate taught and suggested by Smith would have met                              
               the article of manufacture limitations as recited in independent claim 1.                                          
                      Appellant argues that the reduction in "sag" or rounding is attributable to a                               
               manufacturing process where the numerical aperture of the working lens is controlled to                            
               be in a set range and that this range simplifies the alignment of the nozzle plate and                             
               lens.  (See brief at page 13.)  We find that the recited process limitations and range do                          
               not limit the product.  Appellant argues that Smith neither recognizes the problem of                              
               "sag" nor the correlation of "sag" and numerical aperture.  (See brief at pages 13-14.)                            
               We find that these arguments are not supported by the product limitations recited in                               
               claim 1.  Therefore, we will sustain the rejection of independent claim 1 and dependent                            
               claims 2 and 6-9 which were grouped with claim 1 by appellant.                                                     
                      With respect to appellant's response to the examiner's argument concerning                                  
               routine experimentation, at page 14 of the brief, we do not find these arguments to the                            
               process persuasive to article limitations in independent claim 1.                                                  
                                                          GROUP 3                                                                 

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