Ex Parte KIM - Page 5



          Appeal No. 2000-1520                                                        
          Application No. 08/768,715                                 Page 5           

          burden of presenting a prima facie case of obviousness.  Note In            
          re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ2d 1443, 1444 (Fed. Cir.            
          1992).  If that burden is met, the burden then shifts to the                
          applicant to overcome the prima facie case with argument and/or             
          evidence.  Obviousness is then determined on the basis of the               
          evidence as a whole.  See id.; In re Hedges, 783 F.2d 1038, 1039,           
          228 USPQ 685, 686 (Fed. Cir. 1986); In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d                
          1468, 1472, 223 USPQ 785, 788 (Fed. Cir. 1984); and In re                   
          Rinehart, 531 F.2d 1048, 1052, 189 USPQ 143, 147 (CCPA 1976).               
               We consider first the rejection of claims 1 and 8 based on             
          the teachings of Hirai and Figa.  We begin with claim 1.                    
               The examiner's position (answer, pages 3 and 7) is that                
          Hirai teaches a first in first out (FIFO) feature, but does not             
          teach the step of automatically registering the caller ID in the            
          memory according to a last in first out rule (LIFO).  To make up            
          for this deficiency in Hirai, the examiner turns to Figa.  The              
          examiner points out that Figa teaches both LIFO and FIFO, and               
          asserts (answer, page 7) that:                                              
               Since Figa presents the advantage of using both                        
               features (last in/first out and first in/first out), it                
               would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the                
               art at the time the invention was made to adapt the                    
               teachings of Figa et al. in order to easily, quickly                   
               identify and obtain the caller ID of the most recent                   
               caller in the shortest time.                                           





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