Ex Parte HARTOG et al - Page 7




          Appeal No. 2000-1569                                                        
          Application 08/964,686                                                      


          possible.  Appellants provide an example of prior art techniques            
          in which an average surface roughness of about 19 Angstroms is              
          achieved.  Appellants note that the proper selection of materials           
          as disclosed in their specification can achieve an average                  
          surface roughness of about 1.58 Angstroms.  Thus, appellants’               
          specification suggests that their invention has enabled them to             
          reduce average surface roughness of a disk from 19 Angstroms to             
          1.58 Angstroms.  Since the art is clearly trying to achieve the             
          theoretical limit of an average surface roughness of zero                   
          Angstroms, one must conclude that this theoretical limit has not            
          been achieved by appellants or by anyone else.  The question is             
          whether appellants should be given a patent which covers an                 
          average surface roughness of zero Angstroms when there is no                
          evidence that such an embodiment has been attained by appellants            
          or anyone else.  It seems inappropriate to give appellants a                
          patent on embodiments which probably have not been attained yet.            
          In view of the above comments, we find that the examiner                    
          has made a reasonable explanation of why the scope of protection            
          sought by the claims is not adequately set forth in appellants’             
          specification.  The burden, therefore, shifts to appellants to              




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