Ex Parte LAZARUS - Page 8




                    Appeal No. 2000-1759                                                                                                                                  
                    Application No. 08/748,637                                                                                                                            


                    forth why Kononov's balloon expansion step would have been                                                                                            
                    incompatible with Choudhury's method, the examiner stands silent,                                                                                     
                    having provided no response to the declaration evidence.                                                                                              


                    Moreover, like appellant, we find that the examiner's                                                                                                 
                    specific rationale for the combination, i.e., to obtain a "highly                                                                                     
                    controllable expansion force generated by the inflatable                                                                                              
                    portion," is without foundation in the references themselves and                                                                                      
                    appears to be based on pure speculation and conjecture on the                                                                                         
                    examiner’s part.  Again, the examiner has provided no cogent                                                                                          
                    response to appellant's arguments and evidence to the effect that                                                                                     
                    substituting the inflatable expansion system of Kononov in the                                                                                        
                    system and method in Choudhury would actually have the                                                                                                
                    undesirable effect of sacrificing control.                                                                                                            


                    In the final analysis, we agree with appellant that the                                                                                               
                    examiner has failed to establish a prima facie case of                                                                                                
                    obviousness.  Since the combined teachings of the applied                                                                                             
                    references to Choudhury and Kononov would not have rendered the                                                                                       
                    subject matter of appellant's claims on appeal obvious to one of                                                                                      
                    ordinary skill in the art at the time appellant's invention was                                                                                       
                    made, we will not sustain the examiner's rejection of claims 39                                                                                       

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