Ex Parte TURNER et al - Page 14




          Appeal No. 2000-1961                                                        
          Application 08/840,200                                                      

               Appellants further argue that the prior art of Hill, Hale,             
          and Arcella employ a fixed baseline against which comparisons are           
          made (Br8).  As noted in the analysis of claim 16, supra,                   
          claim 16 does not require an evolving baseline and does not                 
          distinguish over the fixed baselines in Hill, Hale, and Arcella,            
          which were determined "on-line," i.e., while the mechanisms were            
          in operation.                                                               


               Claim 18                                                               
               Claim 18 recites "wherein the on-line operation of said                
          mechanism includes repeated opening and closing operation of a              
          valve device and the time between baseline valve operations is              
          compared with the time between corresponding on-line valve                  
          operations."                                                                
               The examiner states that it would have been obvious that in            
          the normal operation of a plant there may be repeated openings              
          and closings of valves and that it would be important to know if            
          there is a timing difference between the actual time between                
          on-line valve operations and the time between baseline valve                
          operations because it would indicate that either a problem has              
          developed in the mechanism or some change has occurred in the               
          system in which the mechanism operates to result in such a timing           
          difference (FR6-7).                                                         


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