Ex Parte YEN et al - Page 9



          Appeal No. 2000-1991                                                        
          Application No. 08/587,417                                                  
          with a reasonable degree of certainty, a rejection of the claims            
          under 35 U.S.C. § 112, second paragraph, is appropriate.                    
               The examiner rejects claims 1, 5-10, 12-18 and 20-25 under             
          this ground of rejection on page 4 of the examiner’s answer.  The           
          examiner asserts (id. at page 4) that “[o]ne of ordinary skill in           
          the art would be unable to determine the meets [sic, metes] and             
          bounds of ‘substantial’ in these contexts [referring to the words           
          “substantially” and “substantial” in claim 1, lines 7-9, and the            
          corresponding recitation in independent claim 23].”  Appellants             
          argue (brief at page 17) that:                                              
               [t]he only basis provided by the Examiner in support of                
               the rejection is the conclusory statement that one of                  
               ordinary skill in the art would be unable to determine                 
               the meets [sic, metes] and bounds of “substantial” as                  
               recited in the claims.  Clearly, the Examiner is                       
               attempting to shift the burden of proof back to                        
               Appellants, which is not proper.                                       
               We agree with appellants that the examiner has not given any           
          explanation or support for the position that the claims do not              
          convey to an artisan the metes and bounds of the claims.  Mere              
          allegation that the claims do not meet the requirements of metes            
          and bounds is not adequate to support the rejection.  We find,              










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