Ex Parte ROSENBERG - Page 7



          Appeal No. 2000-2074                                                          
          Application 09/178,070                                                        

          whereby Identification has been validated.”  Taking a reasonably              
          broad interpretation, claim 1 requires the counterpart of known               
          identity to be designed to receive emissions at one particular                
          pulse number and no other after an irregularity has been emitted              
          from the counterpart and if the other counterpart’s emitted                   
          irregularity occurs at the pulse number, identification between               
          the counterparts is established.  Additionally when reading the               
          limitation, “Counterpart of known identity is designed to receive             
          emissions at one particular pulse number and no other,” in light              
          of Appellant’s specification, page 3, lines 33 through 35                     
          describe the one pulse number to be the number of pulses for a                
          particular category of things.  Thus, the phrase, “Counterpart of             
          known identity is designed to receive emissions at one particular             
          pulse number . . . and no other” in claim 1, would be interpreted             
          by one of ordinary skill in the art as being designed to receive              
          emission at a particular number of pulses and no other number of              
          pulses.                                                                       
               In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, the Examiner                  
          bears the initial burden of establishing a prima facie case of                
          obviousness.  In re Oetiker, 977 F.2d 1443, 1445, 24 USPQ 1443,               
          1444 (Fed Cir. 1992).  See also In re Piasecki, 745 F.2d 1468,                

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