Ex Parte FRIEDRICH et al - Page 3




          Appeal No. 2000-2179                                                        
          Application No. 09/235,242                                                  


               The prior art references relied upon by the examiner are:              
          Sullivan, III et al. (Sullivan) 4,231,956         Nov.  4, 1980             
          Green                         4,617,154           Oct. 14, 1986             
          O’Lenick, Jr. et al. (O’Lenick) 5,196,589         Mar. 23, 1993             
               The reference relied upon by the appellants is:                        
          Brunson, “Cyanoethylation,” Organic Reactions, Vol. 5, pp.                  
          79-135 (New York, John Wiley & Sons, 1949).                                 
               Claims 2 through 6 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as             
          being unpatentable over the combined disclosures of O’Lenick,               
          Green and Sullivan.                                                         
               We have carefully reviewed the claims, specification, and              
          applied prior art, including all of the arguments advanced by               
          both the examiner and the appellants in support of their                    
          respective positions.  This review leads us to conclude that the            
          examiner’s Section 103 rejection is well founded.  Accordingly,             
          we will sustain the examiner’s Section 103 rejection.  Our                  
          reasons for this determination follow.                                      
               We find that O’Lenick teaches a process for preparing an               
          alkoxypropylamine by reacting alcohol with acrylonitrile in the             
          presence of any cyanoethylation “alkaline catalyst, e.g.,                   
          benzyltrimethylammonium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium              
          methoxide, or sodium hydroxide, to form B-alkoxypropionitrile”              
          and hydrogenating $-alkoxypropionitrile, without prior removal              

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