Appeal No. 2000-2179 Application No. 09/235,242 or neutralization of the alkaline catalyst, in the presence of a suitable catalyst, such as Raney nickel, to form the alkoxypropylamine. See column 4, lines 35-53; and column 4, line 65 to column 5, line 52, examples 1 and 2. As recognized by the examiner (Answer, page 4), O’Lenick does not mention that the cyanoethylation alkaline catalyst employed is the claimed diazabicycloalkene catalyst. The examiner, however, finds that Green teaches reacting alcohol with acrylonitrile in the presence of a cyanoethylation alkaline catalyst, such as the claimed diazabicycloalkene catalyst, to form $-alkoxypropionitrile.1 Therefore, the examiner concludes, and we agree, that it would have been prima facie obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art to employ a suitable cyanoethylation alkaline catalyst, such as the claimed diazabicycloalkene catalyst, in the process of O’Lenick. The appellants argue that one of ordinary skill in the art would have been taught away from hydrogenating the product resulting from the cyanoethylation, i.e., $-alkoxypropionitrile, 1 We deem Sullivan to be cumulative since the examiner relies on it to show that the claimed diazabicycloalkene catalyst is known to be useful for making $-alkoxypropionitrile acrylonitrile. 4Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007