Ex Parte CHEVANCE et al - Page 4




          Appeal No. 2000-2247                                                        
          Application 08/137,189                                                      

          odd field and an even field (figures 1 and 2).  Krause discloses            
          (col. 2, lines 24-37):                                                      
               Successive interlaced video frames are subdivided into                 
               blocks of odd field pixel data and even field pixel data.              
               The odd field blocks and even field blocks of a first video            
               frame are stored in memory after further processing                    
               including compression and decompression.  Each block of                
               pixel data from a subsequent second video frame is compared            
               before compression to similarly situated blocks in both the            
               odd and even fields of the first video frame.  A preferred             
               first frame counterpart (e.g., the best match) for each                
               second frame block is determined.  A prediction error signal           
               is generated for each second frame block indicative of the             
               difference between the block and the odd or even first frame           
               block it matches best.                                                 
          This is illustrated in figure 3 where each block (a block is 8              
          pixels wide and 8 pixels high for a total of 64 pixels per block)           
          in a current frame is compared to similarly situated blocks in              
          the odd field and even field.  Thus, block 1 of odd field 100               
          (current frame before compression) is compared to block 1 of                
          prior frame odd field 102 as well as to block 2 of even field 104           
          of the prior frame (col. 4, lines 60-63).  This embodiment does             
          not compare a block to a block in a closest vicinity of the                 
          block, as claimed, but compares a block to a block in the same              
          location in a prior odd or even field.                                      
               Krause further discloses (col. 2, lines 44-49):                        














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