Ex Parte BELLINGER et al - Page 5



          Appeal No. 2001-0034                                                        
          Application 08/944,807                                                      

               The only other place in the answer where the examiner                  
          attempts to support the standing rejection with specific                    
          teachings from the White reference is found in the second                   
          paragraph on page 7 of the answer, wherein the examiner provides            
          what appears at first blush to be a large block quotation from              
          White, but which is actually a series of no less than four (4)              
          separate and distinct short quotes from various locations in                
          White’s specification.1  Notably missing is any explanation of              
          the relevance of these quotes to the obviousness issue at hand.             
          In particular, there is no explanation of precisely where White             
          teaches “allow[ing] manual shifting in the automatically                    
          selectable transmission gears” as asserted by the examiner in the           
          last paragraph on page 6 of the answer.                                     

               In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, the examiner                
          bears the initial burden of presenting a prima facie case of                
          obviousness.  In re Rijckaert, 9 F.3d 1531, 1532. 28 USPQ2d 1955,           
               1 As a courtesy to both the Board and counsel for appellants,          
          the examiner should in the future more clearly identify the                 
          source of short quotations taken from references.  This can be              
          accomplished by separating individual passages from each other by           
          their own set of quotation marks, and by pinpointing their                  
          location within the document by using both the column number and            
          the specific line numbers where they appear.                                
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