Ex Parte PHILLIPS et al - Page 4


                 Appeal No.  2001-0931                                              Page       4                    
                 Application No. 09/104,476                                                                            
                 THE REJECTION UNDER 35 U.S.C. § 112, FIRST PARAGRAPH:                                                 
                        According to the examiner (Answer, page 3), claim 3 is “not described in                       
                 the specification in such a way as to reasonably convey to one skilled in the                         
                 relevant art that the inventors [sic] … had possession of the claimed invention.”                     
                 We understand the examiner’s statement of the rejection to be one of written                          
                 description.  The examiner finds (Answer, page 4), “[c]laim 3 has been amended                        
                 to include the limitation of the pore size is larger than 0 microns.  The                             
                 specification teaches at several locations the pore size may be 250-1200                              
                 microns.”  We note the examiner’s failure to identify where the specification                         
                 discloses, “the pore size may be 250-1200 microns.”                                                   
                        However, in responding to appellants’ arguments (Answer, page 8) the                           
                 examiner states “[i]t is the examiner’s position that the specification is not                        
                 enabling for any pore size and that the pore size may be a point of criticality of                    
                 the invention which requires specific enablement and/or written description.                          
                 Further, the function of the test strip is highly dependent upon the pore size.”                      
                 Notwithstanding the examiner’s inclusion of the term “written description” in his                     
                 argument, the issues raised by the examiner are clearly those of “enablement”                         
                 and not “written description.”  As set forth in Vas-Cath Inc. v. Mahurkar, 935 F.2d                   
                 1555, 1561, 19 USPQ2d 1111, 1115 (CAFC 1991), “[w]ith respect to the first                            
                 paragraph of §112 the severability of its “written description” provision from its                    
                 enablement (“make and use”) provision was recognized by this court’s                                  
                 predecessor, the Court of Customs and Patent Appeals, as early as In re                               
                 Ruschig, 379 F.2d 990, 154 USPQ 118 (CCPA 1967).”                                                     







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