Ex parte LACHUT - Page 4


                 Appeal No. 2001-0933                                                      Page 4                   
                 Application No. 09/205,530                                                                         

                       Claims 1-46 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) as being unpatentable                    
                 over Hazen.                                                                                        
                                                   DISCUSSION                                                       
                       The issue for our review is whether the claimed invention is properly                        
                 rejectable under § 103 as being unpatentable over Hazen. After careful review of the               
                 record, we find the examiner’s position raised in this appeal is not amenable to a                 
                 meaningful review. Under the present circumstances, the position put forward by the                
                 examiner in support of the rejections is insufficient for the reasons infra.  Since the            
                 Board serves as a board of review, not a de novo examination tribunal (35 U.S.C. §                 
                 6(b)), it is necessary that we understand examiner’s position and that that position               
                 be thoroughly presented before we make that review. Accordingly, we vacate the                     
                 rejection and remand the application to the examiner so that the issue of                          
                 obviousness can be reconsidered in light of our discussion and, if reinstituted,                   
                 supported with proper grounds.                                                                     
                       The claimed invention is directed to a composition that can be used as an                    
                 agricultural adjuvant in, for example, herbicide formulations.  The claimed                        
                 composition, as represented by claim 1, comprises                                                  
                    1. about 50-95% by weight of a lower alkanol ester of a fatty acid; and,                        
                    2. about 5-50% by weight of an emulsifier comprising:                                           
                           a. a nonionic surfactant; and,                                                           
                           b. an anionic surfactant.                                                                
                       It is axiomatic that:                                                                        
                    Under § 103, the scope and content of the prior art are to be determined;                       
                    differences between the prior art and the claims at issue are to be ascertained;                
                    and the level of ordinary skill in the pertinent art resolved. Against this                     





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