Ex Parte HAO et al - Page 3


                 Appeal No.  2001-0934                                                      Page 3                  
                 Application No.  09/294,483                                                                        










                              in which Hal is halogen.                                                              
                       The references relied upon by the examiner are:                                              
                 Iqbal et al. (Iqbal)             4,490,542                  Dec. 25, 1984                         
                 Pfenninger et al. (Pfenninger)   4,778,899                  Oct. 18, 1988                         
                 (March), ADVANCED ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: REACTIONS, MECHANISMS, AND                                    
                 STRUCTURE, pp. 360, 589 and 590 (Jerry March ed., Third Ed., John Wiley                            
                 & Sons) (1985)                                                                                     
                                            GROUND OF REJECTION                                                     
                       Claims 1-7 stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable                        
                 over Iqbal in view of March and Pfenninger.                                                        
                       We reverse.                                                                                  
                                                  DISCUSSION                                                        
                       According to the examiner (Answer, page 4), Iqbal “teach a process for                       
                 preparing alkylthio- and/or arylthio-substituted diketo-diaryl-pyrrolopyrrole …                    
                 similar to the process instantly claimed.”  In addition, the examiner finds (id.),                 
                 Iqbal “indicate that the substitutents on the phenyl ring can be subsequently                      
                 introduced or obtained by conversion of other substitutents, such as halogens                      
                 [however, Iqbal] do[es] not stipulate the use of thiol or thiolate in the conversion               
                 process.”                                                                                          







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