Ex Parte RAGHUPATHI et al - Page 6


                       Appeal No. 2001-1025                                                                                 Page 6                             
                       Application No.  09/191,974                                                                                                             
                       identification … of individual components of claimed limitations.  Rather                                                               
                       particular findings must be made as to the reason the skilled artisan, with no                                                          
                       knowledge of the claimed invention, would have selected these components for                                                            
                       combination in the manner claimed.”  Ecolochem Inc. v. Southern California                                                              
                       Edison, 227, F.3d 1361, 1375, 56 USPQ2d 1065, 1075 (CAFC 2000).                                                                         
                                In our opinion, the examiner has failed to provide the evidence necessary                                                      
                       to support a prima facie case of obviousness.  If the examiner fails to establish a                                                     
                       prima facie case, the rejection is improper and will be overturned.  In re Fine,                                                        
                       837 F.2d 1071, 1074, 5 USPQ2d 1596, 1598 (Fed. Cir. 1988).  Accordingly, we                                                             
                       reverse the rejection of claims 10-13 and 16-19 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as                                                                
                       obvious over Hruby or Hadley in view of Takata and Hubaud.                                                                              
                                Having determined that the examiner has not established a prima facie                                                          
                       case of obviousness, we find it unnecessary to discuss appellants’ “Declaration                                                         
                       under Rule 132” (see Brief, page 7) or the evidence of unexpected results                                                               
                       presented in appellants’ specification (see id.).                                                                                       





















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