Ex Parte CARUSO - Page 2


                 Appeal No. 2001-1043                                                         Page 2                    
                 Application No. 08/734,738                                                                             

                 acceptable salts thereof and at least one pharmacologically active agent                               
                 selected from the group consisting of anticholinergics, tricyclic antidepressants,                     
                 antispasmodics, direct-acting bladder smooth muscle relaxants, estrogens,                              
                 compounds having estrogen-like activity, and any combination of the forgoing.                          
                        The specification states that the claimed compositions are useful for                           
                 treating urinary incontinence.  See Specification, page 3.  The specification also                     
                 teaches that morphinans, such as dextromethorphan and dextrophan, are non-                             
                 competitive NMDA receptor antagonists.  See id. at 2.  Claims 25, 28, 29 and 30                        
                 further define the anticholinergic, the antidepressant, the antispasmodic and the                      
                 compound having estrogen-like activity, respectively.  Claims 26, 27 and 31                            
                 through 33 all specify that the claimed composition be in sustained release                            
                 dosage form.                                                                                           
                        The examiner relies on the following references:                                                
                 Thor                              5,192,751                   March 9, 1993                          
                 Mayer et al. (Mayer)               5,321,012                   June 14, 1994                          

                        In addition, we refer to the following references, copies of which are                          
                 attached to this opinion:                                                                              
                 Nelson                            4,316,888                    February 23, 1982                      
                 Musacchio et al. (Musacchio)       4,898,860                   February 6,   1990                     

                        The claims stand rejected under 35 U.S.C. § 103 over the combination of                         
                 Thor, Mayer, and alleged admissions in the specification.  After careful review of                     
                 the record and arguments before us, we reverse.  However, we raise other prior                         
                 art issues relating to the patentability of the claimed compositions                                   








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