Ex Parte LIFSON - Page 5




          Appeal No. 2001-1484                                                        
          Application 09/092,368                                                      


          or clearing of the compressor appears to satisfy the claim                  
          language of “not effectively” compressing fluid when rotated in             
          one direction.  Also, we note that if the functional language               
          “which does not effectively compress fluid when rotated in one              
          direction” as it appears in line 3 of claim 1 refer to the                  
          previously recited pump unit as a whole with its entire structure           
          such as a motor and valving, then it would appear that the                  
          claimed subject matter lacks novelty over Smith.                            
               Some other problems with claims 1-10 are as follows: Clause            
          (c) of claim 1 refers to “said first direction.”  No first                  
          direction has been recited. Presumably this should refer to “said           
          one direction.”  Claim 2, line 1 refers to “said sealed                     
          compression shell.”  No sealed compression shell has been                   
          previously recited.  Presumably, this refers to the sealed                  
          compressor shell of claim 1.                                                
               All words in a claim must be considered in judging the                 
          patentability of that claim against the prior art.  If no                   
          reasonably definite meaning can be ascribed to certain terms in             
          the claim, the subject matter does not become obvious--the claim            
          becomes indefinite.  In re Wilson, 424 F.2d 1382, 1385, 165 USPQ            
          494, 496 (CCPA 1970).  Our analysis of the claims indicates that            
          considerable speculation as to meaning of the terms employed and            
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