Ex Parte KRIENKE et al - Page 13




          Appeal No. 2001-1820                                                        
          Application No. 09/169,280                                                  

               Finally, appellants argue that obviousness-type double                 
          patenting “redresses undue patent term extension” and thus there            
          is no “wrong” to redress here as any patent on the present                  
          invention will expire on the same day as Blohowiak (Brief, pages            
          8-9).  This argument is not persuasive.  Even assuming arguendo             
          that any patent issuing from the present application will expire            
          on the same day as Blohowiak, obviousness-type double patenting             
          also addresses the problem of harassment by multiple assignees,             
          with the subsequent filing of terminal disclaimers attesting to             
          common ownership solving this problem.  See In re Van Ornum, 686            
          F.2d 937, 944-948, 214 USPQ 761, 767-770 (CCPA 1982).                       
               For the foregoing reasons and those stated in the Answer, we           
          determine that the examiner has established a prima facie case of           
          obviousness in view of the reference evidence under both section            
          103(a) and the judicially created doctrine of obviousness-type              
          double patenting.  Based on the totality of the record, including           
          due consideration of appellants’ arguments and the absence of any           
          accepted terminal disclaimer, we determine that the preponderance           
          of evidence weighs most heavily in favor of obviousness.                    
          Accordingly, the examiner’s rejections are affirmed.                        





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