Ex Parte VANMOOR - Page 3




                Appeal No. 2002-0011                                                                           Page 3                   
                Application No. 09/179,643                                                                                              


                rejections, and to the brief (Paper No. 17, filed June 6, 2001) for the appellant's                                     
                arguments thereagainst.                                                                                                 


                                                              OPINION                                                                   
                        In reaching our decision in this appeal, we have given careful consideration to                                 
                the appellant's specification and claims, to the applied prior art references, and to the                               
                respective positions articulated by the appellant and the examiner.  Upon evaluation of                                 
                all the evidence before us, it is our conclusion that the evidence adduced by the                                       
                examiner is insufficient to establish a prima facie case of obviousness2 with respect to                                
                the claims under appeal.  Accordingly, we will not sustain the examiner's rejection of                                  
                claims 1 and 2 under 35 U.S.C. § 103.  Our reasoning for this determination follows.                                    


                        A critical step in analyzing the patentability of claims pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 103                            
                is casting the mind back to the time of invention, to consider the thinking of one of                                   
                ordinary skill in the art, guided only by the prior art references and the then-accepted                                
                wisdom in the field.  See In re Dembiczak, 175 F.3d 994, 999, 50 USPQ2d 1614, 1617                                      
                (Fed. Cir. 1999).  Close adherence to this methodology is especially important in cases                                 
                where the very ease with which the invention can be understood may prompt one "to                                       


                        2 In rejecting claims under 35 U.S.C. § 103, the examiner bears the initial burden of presenting a              
                prima facie case of obviousness.  See In re Rijckaert, 9 F.3d 1531, 1532, 28 USPQ2d 1955, 1956 (Fed.                    
                Cir. 1993).                                                                                                             






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