Ex Parte SRINIVASAN et al - Page 9


         Appeal No. 2002-0113                                                       
         Application 08/799,923                                                     

         have been obvious, and we therefore affirm the rejection of                
         claims 1-15.                                                               
         IV. The rejection of claims 16 through 20 under 35 U.S.C.                  
              § 103 as being unpatentable over Murphy, with or without              
              Westermann, in view of the admitted prior art                         
              Claim 16 requires numerically modeling current and voltage            
         distribution in a proposed structure as part of a process of               
         designing a cathodic protection system having a continuous                 
         uniform cathodic protection throughout the structure.                      
              The examiner has not explained how or why Westermann or               
         Murphy teaches uniform distribution in a cathodic protection               
         system, nor is there any explanation of how appellants’                    
         disclosure is faulty in this regard.                                       
              Nor has the examiner explained that Westermann’s anode                
         groups provide for continuous uniform distribution of cathodic             
         protection throughout the entire structure as required by                  
         appellants’ claim 16.  Westermann, in discussing the background            
         art, indicates that individual adjustment to the current to each           
         anode is not normally allowed (column 1, lines 64 through column           
         2, line 1 of Westermann).  Such individual adjustment is not               
         necessarily compatible with uniform current distribution, and the          
         examiner does not point to any disclosure in Westermann that               
         teaches that a continuous uniform distribution of cathodic                 
         protection is provided by the system of Westermann.                        
              Because the examiner has not directed our attention to any            
         teaching in the applied art of designing a cathodic protection             
         system having continuous uniform distribution of cathodic                  
         protection throughout the structure, we reverse.                           

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