Appeal No. 2002-0178 Application 09/385,909 is satisfied by Collins, in effect, Collins satisfies claims 10 and 11. We therefore affirm this rejection. IV. The rejection of claims 13 and 14 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 over Collins in view of Beach Claims 13 and 14 depend upon claim 8 and claim 13 recites that X can be sodium, and claim 14 recites that X can be an alkali metal. Therefore, Collins satisfies claims 13 and 14 when X is ammonium or when X is an alkali metal. See column 6, lines 31-35 of Collins. Hence, we affirm this rejection. V. The rejection of claim 23 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 over Collins in view of Satake Claim 23 depends upon claim 1, and recites “wherein the colorant is a dye.” Claim 1 uses the word “comprises”. Hence, additional colorants, in addition to a dye, may exist in the preparation of the ink according to claim 1. As pointed out by the examiner on page 9 of the answer, Satake discloses the use of a dye in conjunction with a pigment in order to adjust the hue of the ink. We find such disclosure provides sufficient motivation to utilize a dye (in conjunction with a pigment, which claim 1 does not exclude) in an ink composition to adjust the hue of the ink. 7Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007