Ex Parte RAMIN - Page 5




         Appeal No. 2002-0526                                                       
         Application No. 09/141,515                                                 
              Therefore, it would reasonably appear that Ramin teaches              
         each of the claimed components, except for the specific claimed            
         polysaccharide alkyl ether as the rheological agent.1                      
              The examiner relies on Commander for the disclosure that ethyl guar gum with
         the degree of substitution greater than 2.4 is useful as a thickener or rheology
         modification agent in organic solvent compositions that provide coatings/films.   Answer,
         page 4; Commander, Abstract.   Clarke  teaches that ethyl guar with a      
         degree of substitution greater than about 2.5 is useful in                 
         colored cosmetic compositions formed from a homogeneous single             
         oil (organic) phase.   The cosmetic compositions include                   
         lipstick, which is generally intended to form a shiny film when            
         applied.   Answer, page 3.    The examiner suggests that one of ordinary   
         skill in the art would have expected guar gum derivatives, such as ethyl guar gum, to
         provide thickening in the organic solvent based systems of Ramin.   Answer, page 5.
              We agree that the examiner has provided appropriate evidence to support a
         prima facie case of obviousness of the composition of claim 23.   As stated in Pro-Mold

                                                                                    
              1   According to appellant's specification the claimed                
         polysaccharide alkyl ether functions as a thickener in the                 
         claimed composition.   Specification, page 3.                              






                                         5                                          





Page:  Previous  1  2  3  4  5  6  7  8  9  10  11  12  Next 

Last modified: November 3, 2007