Ex Parte RAMIN - Page 7




              Appeal No. 2002-0526                                                                                       
              Application No. 09/141,515                                                                                 




              Appellant further argues that Clarke fails to teach ethyl galactomannan in combination                     
              with a film forming polymer.  Brief, page 5.   We agree with the examiner, however, that                   
              Ramin clearly contemplates a composition comprising a film-forming polymer and a                           
              solvent which can be an organic solvent (i.e., nonaqueous).   Column 1, line 65 to                         
              column 2, line 6.                                                                                          
                     Appellant argues that Drug, Chemist and Kirk-Othmer establish that Athe natural                     
              gums disclosed in Ramin could not replace the polysaccharide alkyl ether component of                      
              the present claims because the natural gums therein are used to thicken aqueous                            
              phases, not organic phases...@   Brief, page 7.  Appellant argues that the references                      
              Afail to indicate why one of ordinary skill in the art would have been motivated to (1)                    
              select at least one of the specific polysaccharide alkyl ethers according to the present                   
              claims; and (2) select a nonaqueous solvent system so as to arrive at the claimed                          
              composition.@  Brief, pages 7-8.   We disagree.   We find that Ramin's disclosure of the                   
              use of guar gum as a rheological agent and references indicating that guar gum is                          
              typically used in an aqueous system, to be of no consequence in rebuttal to the                            
              examiner's rejection.   In our view, the examiner provides adequate evidence of a                          
              motivation to combine the cited references, particularly in view of Commander's                            
              disclosure of the use of ethyl guar as a thickener or rheological agent for use with                       
              organic solvents which would have                                                                          

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