Appeal No. 2002-0538 Application 09/220,468 conceded by the examiner (see page 4 in the answer), however, Uehling does not specify the nature of the interface between the compressor 14 and the pipe 24, and thus does meet the limitations in independent claims 1, 14 and 21 relating to the groove(s) in the engine case or shroud. The examiner nonetheless concludes that [i]t . . . would have been obvious to use either an annular groove, plural annular groove segments or plural holes as the openings in the Uehling reference. While the Uehling reference does not teach a specific shape for the opening one of ordinary skill would realize that the opening is either a single opening (an annular groove) or plural openings (interrupted grooves or plural opening[s]). Therefore, it would have been obvious to use an opening shape which would be easy to manufacture. It also would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art to use plural grooves, either around a single rotor blade set or around plural blade sets in order to provide an increased protection against compressor surge and stall [answer, pages 4 and 5]. Rejections based on 35 U.S.C. § 103(a) must rest on a factual basis. In re Warner, 379 F.2d 1011, 1017, 154 USPQ 173, 177-78 (CCPA 1967). In making such a rejection, the examiner has the initial duty of supplying the requisite factual basis and may not, because of doubts that the invention is patentable, resort to speculation, unfounded assumptions or hindsight reconstruction to supply deficiencies in the factual basis. Id. The foregoing rationalization advanced by the examiner to justify the rejection 5Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007