Ex Parte MAXWELL et al - Page 9




              Appeal No. 2002-0662                                                                Page 9                
              Application No. 09/099,963                                                                                


              that the travel distance to a destination may be comparatively short.  A guide route                      
              control unit calculates, when the vehicle is in an off-route condition (i.e., the vehicle is              
              no longer on the guide route), rectilinear distances from a vehicle position to nodes on                  
              the guide route and route distances from the nodes to the destination along the guide                     
              route.  The control unit modifies the rectilinear distances and the route distances using                 
              first and second weighting coefficients, respectively, which are set so that the second                   
              weighting coefficient is greater than the first weighting coefficient, and calculates sums                
              of the rectilinear and route distances modified with the first and second weighting                       
              coefficients, respectively.  The control unit then determines one of the nodes which                      
              exhibits the lowest one of the sums as a return point, and searches for a route from the                  
              vehicle position to the return point.  The navigation apparatus guides the vehicle to the                 
              return point along the route thus searched out.                                                           


              The rejections under 35 U.S.C. § 103                                                                      
                     Claims 1, 3, 4, 6, 7, 9 to 11, 13 to 15, 17 to 19 and 21 to 24 stand rejected under                
              35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over Ayanoglu in view of Fast.  In this rejection                   
              (answer, pp. 3-5), the examiner determined that (1) Ayanoglu does not specifically                        
              disclose automatic scaling of the display for the navigation system; and (2) it would                     
              have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time the invention was made                  









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