Ex Parte BRUCK et al - Page 12




          Appeal No. 2002-0984                                                        
          Application 09/246,179                                                      

          of a product (cobalt carbonyl complex) was measured based on the            
          disappearance of the reactant (dicobaltoctacarbonyl). Ullmann's             
          generically recognizes that the modification of nitrile rubber              
          (degree of hydrogenation) may be determined by infrared                     
          spectroscopy.                                                               
               Recognizing that none of the Doyle references or the Berard            
          reference teaches or suggests using IR-ATR spectroscopy for                 
          monitoring the "production" or "modification" of polymeric                  
          products, the examiner relies on Ullmann's generic disclosure of            
          using infrared spectroscopy for monitoring the modification of              
          "polymeric products" as evidence that the claimed process would             
          have been obvious. Nevertheless, no reference on which the                  
          examiner has relied discloses the formula required by step e) of            
          claim 6 and no reference discloses both the viscosity and                   
          velocity conditions around the probe required by step c) of claim           
          6. The examiner proclaims that the parameters defining one or               
          both of these conditions in the vicinity of the probe "appear to            
          be within that expected for a typical stirred reaction mixture,             
          or lacking a showing to the contrary, not unobvious thereover."             
          As for the calculations in step d) of claim 6, the examiner                 
          pronounces under the rubric of "the Examiner's Notice" that                 
          determining which spectral values to measure and calculating the            
          degree of the reaction from those values are "well within the               
          capabilities of one of ordinary skill in the art."                          

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