Ex Parte BURNSIDE et al - Page 3




              Appeal No. 2002-1671                                                                     Page 3                 
              Application No. 08/993,985                                                                                      


                      Rather than reiterate the conflicting viewpoints advanced by the examiner and                           
              the appellants regarding the above-noted rejections, we make reference to the answer                            
              (Paper No. 27, mailed January 24, 2002) for the examiner's complete reasoning in                                
              support of the rejections, and to the brief (Paper No. 26, filed November 20, 2001) and                         
              reply brief (Paper No. 28, filed March 25, 2002) for the appellants' arguments                                  
              thereagainst.                                                                                                   


                                                         OPINION                                                              
                      In reaching our decision in this appeal, we have given careful consideration to                         
              the appellants' specification and claims, to the applied prior art references, and to the                       
              respective positions articulated by the appellants and the examiner.  As a consequence                          
              of our review, we make the determinations which follow.                                                         


              The obviousness rejection based on Kawai and Fontaine                                                           
                      We will not sustain the rejection of claims 1 to 4, 6, 8 to 16, 19 to 21, 36, 37, 39                    
              to 49 and 51 to 67 under 35 U.S.C. § 103 as being unpatentable over Kawai in view of                            
              Fontaine.                                                                                                       


                      The test for obviousness is what the combined teachings of the references would                         
              have suggested to one of ordinary skill in the art.  See In re Young, 927 F.2d 588, 591,                        








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