CHIRIKJIAN et al v. HAN et al v. LEE - Page 10




               What manifests itself through the procedural tool of 37 CFR           
         § 1.633(b) is that the Director, through the board, offers a                
         patentee an opportunity to present (1) evidence, including                  
         affidavit evidence subject to cross-examination by the applicant,           
         and (2) views on the issue of whether the Director should have              
         been of the opinion that claims "interfere".  In short, 37 CFR              
         § 1.633(b) offers a party an opportunity to request                         
         reconsideration of whether claims interfere.                                

                   5.   Other issues which can be raised in interferences            
               In addition to authorizing a party to file a preliminary              
         motion alleging no interference-in-fact, the rules authorize the            
         parties to file other preliminary motions.  One preliminary                 
         motion authorized by the rules is a preliminary motion for                  
         judgment against an opponent based on unpatentability.  37 CFR              
         § 1.633(a).  The preliminary motion may be based on any ground of           
         patentability, including unpatentability under 35 U.S.C.                    
         § 135(b).                                                                   
               In this particular interference, in addition to filing Livak          
         Preliminary Motion 2 seeking a judgment of no interference-in-              
         fact, Livak also filed Livak Preliminary Motion 1 seeking                   
         judgment against Han based on an alleged failure to comply with             
         35 U.S.C. § 135(b).  Notwithstanding that there is no                       
         interference-in-fact, Livak wants its preliminary motion for                
         judgment and its miscellaneous motion decided.  Han does not.               
         Hence, the issue before the board is what to do with the Livak              

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