Ex Parte PAFF - Page 7




          Appeal No. 1998-0872                                                        
          Application No. 08/438,479                                 Page 7           


          such as automatically locking or unlocking a door operated by               
          security personnel for people entering a surveillance                       
          environment/building is well recognized in the art."  The                   
          examiner turns to Williams for a teaching of locking and                    
          unlocking a door operated by a security guard.  The examiner                
          asserts (id., page 8) that from the teachings of Smart, Williams,           
          and the general knowledge of camera surveillance systems, that it           
          would have been obvious to have the security personnel (operator)           
          lock or unlock doors in the security system of Smart as taught by           
          Williams, for the well known reason of operator control in a                
          surveillance environment.                                                   
               Appellant points out (brief, page 9) that as set forth in              
          paragraphs (e) and (f) of claim 98, selection of a first icon on            
          the graphical image controls the output device from the graphical           
          image.  Appellant asserts (brief, page 10) that the examiner is             
          in error in combining the "general concept" of locking/unlocking            
          a door of Williams because Williams is not directed to a                    
          graphical workstation and does not have graphical images of the             
          protected premises.  Appellant further argues that Williams does            
          not teach the use of icons on graphical images representative of            
          security devices such as a door, and that Williams uses a video             
          image to determine whether the operator should unlock a door.  If           







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