Appeal No. 1999-0203 Application No. 08/399,384 OPINION We first note that the claims are written in two different formats, only one of which has been discussed by the examiner and appellant during the prosecution of this application. Claims 8-10 and 12-16 are written in a product-by-process format while claims 17, 18 and 20 are written as process (of producing a film structure) claims. It is well settled that the examiner has a lesser burden of proof necessary to establish a prima facie case of obviousness in product-by-process claims since the Patent & Trademark Office “is not equipped to manufacture products by the myriad of processes put before it and then obtain prior art products and make physical comparisons therewith.” In re Fessman, 489 F.2d 742, 744, 180 USPQ 324, 325 (CCPA 1974), quoting from In re Brown, 459 F.2d 531, 535, 173 USPQ 685, 688 (CCPA 1972). A rejection under 35 U.S.C. § 103 is indicated where the prior art discloses a product that appears to be either identical with or only slightly different from 4Page: Previous 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 NextLast modified: November 3, 2007