Ex Parte RAAB - Page 4



          Appeal No. 1999-0594                                                        
          Application No. 08/434,010                                                  

          the rejection of claims 1-7 and 9 should be sustained and that              
          the rejection of claim 8 should be reversed.                                
          Appellant argues that the ball-bar 26 of Chapman is not                     
          equivalent to the claimed coordinate measuring machine (CMM).  It           
          is urged that the logical combination of Taylor and Chapman is to           
          use the ball-bar taught by Chapman for calibrating the machine or           
          multi-axis device of Taylor.  The contention is made that                   
          although Chapman teaches using the ball-bar with a variety of               
          devices, it does not suggest combining a CMM having multiple                
          degrees of freedom to a multi-axis device.                                  
          It is submitted that in the two embodiments of Chapman, the                 
          ball-bars measure dimensions in a single, linear axis and,                  
          accordingly, have only one degree of freedom.  Whereas claim 1              
          recites that the CMM has multiple degrees of freedom, the                   
          invention of claim 1 does not result from a combination of Taylor           
          and Chapman.                                                                
          We are not persuaded by these arguments.  The examiner does                 
          not contend that Chapman’s ball-bar and a CMM are equivalents.              
          In this respect, it appears that appellant has misconstrued the             
          examiner’s position.  Furthermore, the fact that a logical                  
          combination of Taylor and Chapman may be to use the ball-bar                
          taught by Chapman for calibrating the multi-axis machine of                 
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