Ex parte EDLUND et al. - Page 4




          Appeal No. 1999-1254                                                        
          Application No. 08/820,490                                                  


                             BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION                              
               The subject matter on appeal relates to a process for the              
          removal of mercury from materials and for the recovery of                   
          mercury.                                                                    
               According to the appellants, mercury is a serious form of              
          pollution that can be introduced into the environment from                  
          manufactured goods.  Mercury can be injurious in small doses                
          that can be rapidly ingested from breathing contaminated air.               
          Mercury cannot be deposited in solid waste landfills because                
          of its known hazardous effects on the environment and current               
          mercury disposal systems cannot fulfill the volume                          
          requirements of mercury waste treatment needs.                              
               Also according to the appellants, the present mercury                  
          removal process solves the insufficiencies of prior methods                 
          for mercury waste management in an environmentally safe and                 
          economic manner.  The claimed process heats mercury containing              
          waste material (waste) producing a gaseous phase (vapor                     
          stream) and recovers mercury from the gaseous phase through                 
          repeated, controlled cooling of the gaseous phase in order to               
          selectively collect condensate.  See appellants' brief, page                
          7.                                                                          
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