Ex Parte BURGHER et al - Page 2



          Appeal No. 1999-1258                                                        
          Application No. 08/854,332                                                  

               According to appellants, the invention is directed to a                
          metal anode useful in a galvanic or impressed current cathodic              
          protection system for a steel reinforced concrete article which             
          is a strip or ribbon having a plurality of louvers defining a               
          plane or planes at the lateral extremities of said louvers                  
          (Brief, page 5).  Illustrative independent claim 1 is reproduced            
          below:                                                                      
                    1.  In a galvanic or impressed current cathodic                   
               protection system comprising a plurality of porous, metal              
               anodes, the improvement wherein each of said anodes                    
               comprises a unitary, porous, metal strip comprising a                  
               plurality of louvers formed on a first plane of said metal             
               strip having a largest area, said louvers having a lateral             
               and a long dimension, and said louvers defining a second               
               plane or both a second plane and a third plane at the                  
               lateral extremities of said louvers.                                   
               The examiner has relied upon the following references as               
          evidence of obviousness:                                                    
          Warne                            4,187,164          Feb. 05, 1980           
          Boulton et al. (Boulton)         4,204,939          May  27, 1980           
          Taki                             4,997,492          Mar. 05, 1991           
          Bartholomew et al. (Bartholomew) 5,292,411          Mar. 08, 1994           
          Bennett et al. (Bennett)         5,423,961          Jun. 13, 1995           
          Herman et al., “Heat Treating of Titanium and Titanium Alloys,”             
          Metals Handbook® Ninth Edition, Vol. 4, Heat Treating,                      
          pp. 763-64 (Am. Society for Metals, Park, OH, 1981)(Hereinafter             
          referred to as Metals Handbook).                                            



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