Ex Parte BURGHER et al - Page 4



          Appeal No. 1999-1258                                                        
          Application No. 08/854,332                                                  

          references (Answer, pages 4 and 6).  Accordingly, we will limit             
          our discussion to these references.2                                        
               The examiner finds that Bennett discloses a “conventional              
          system” for protecting concrete with reinforcing bars comprising            
          an anode strip of expanded mesh made from titanium metal with an            
          electrocatalytically active coating (Answer, page 3).  The                  
          examiner finds that the claimed subject matter differs from                 
          Bennett by requiring an anode strip having a plurality of louvers           
          (id.).  Accordingly, the examiner applies Boulton for the                   
          disclosure of “an anode of Ti with an electrocatalytically active           
          coating” where the anode is in the form of a strip with louvers             
          (id.).  The examiner also applies Warne for the disclosure of a             
          cathodic protection anode “[having] the general configuration of            
          louvers.”  Answer, page 4.  From these findings, the examiner               
          concludes that it would have been obvious “for Bennett to adopt             
          the louver anode strip of Boulton as its anode, because such an             
          anode can be easily manufactured as discussed at col. 2, line 47            
          of Boulton.”  Id.  The examiner also concludes that “louvers have           
          wider openings than the apertures of a mesh to facilitate the               

               2The tertiary references to Taki and Metals Handbook were              
          merely applied by the examiner to show limitations of various               
          dependent claims (see the Answer, pages 4 and 5).  Therefore                
          these references do not remedy the deficiencies discussed infra.            
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