Ex Parte GAGGAR et al - Page 4




          Appeal No. 1999-2488                                                        
          Application No. 08/841,027                                                  


          composition.”  Consistent with the representations made in this             
          table, the appellants then go on to argue that the applied                  
          references contain no teaching or suggestion to remove the                  
          diphosphate fire retardant or the low molecular weight halogen              
          containing fire retardant of the Yang and Buysch compositions               
          respectively in order to thereby obtain their inventive                     
          composition wherein only one fire retardant component, namely, a            
          monophosphate fire retardant, is used.  These arguments are                 
          unpersuasive.                                                               
               This is because, contrary to the appellants’ apparent                  
          belief, the subject matter on appeal simply is not limited in the           
          manner argued in the brief.  Specifically, neither of the                   
          appealed independent claims excludes diphosphate fire retardant             
          or low molecular weight halogen containing fire retardant or                
          limits the recited composition to only one fire retardant                   
          component as implicitly presupposed by the appellants’ arguments.           
          In this regard, we emphasize that the appealed independent claims           
          9 and 10 employ the term “comprising” which permits the inclusion           
          of other steps, elements or materials such as the aforementioned            
          diphosphate fire retardant and low molecular weight halogen                 
          containing fire retardant.  In re Baxter, 656 F.2d 679, 686,                
          210 USPQ 795, 802 (CCPA 1981).                                              

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