Appeal No. 2000-1003 Application No. 08/631,465 23. An apparatus for depositing film, said apparatus comprising: a deposition chamber being adapted to hold a source of target particles and a substrate for receiving said target particles; a plasma generator for initially ionizing said target particles; a first secondary optical ionizer fo creating a first plane of optical energy positioned to overlie said substrate, said first plane of optical energy ionizing target particles passing through said first plane to said substrate; and a second secondary optical ionizer for creating a second plane of optical energy positioned to overlie said substrate, said second plane of optical energy ionizing target particles passing through said second plane to said substrate. 34. An apparatus for depositing film, said apparatus comprising: a deposition chamber being adapted to hold a source of target particles and a substrate for receiving said target particles; a plasma generator for initially ionizing said target particles; a secondary ionizer for creating a secondary ionization zone between said source and said substrate, said secondary ionization zone promoting ionization of said target particles prior to reaching said substrate; and an electrostatic collimator grid positioned between said secondary ionization zone and said substrate, said electrostatic collimator grid directing said target particles toward said substrate. 2Page: Previous 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16Last modified: November 3, 2007