Ex Parte BONUTTI - Page 11




          Appeal No. 2001-0628                                                        
          Application No. 09/118,665                                                  

          forearm 2 of a subject is rigidly affixed via a strap 3,                    
          electrical detectors 4 applied to the forearm, and a hand grip 7            
          mounted for rotation about an axis 6 against a selected level of            
          resistance.                                                                 
               In proposing to combine Knuttel, Shellock or Captain Jack,             
          and Cook to reject claims 59 through 68, 70, 71, 75, 77 through             
          80 and 88 through 91, the examiner concludes that it would have             
          been obvious in view of either Shellock or Captain Jack “to have            
          modified Knuttel et al such that the vertical imaging system is             
          combined with means for analyzing a joint” (answer, page 4), and            
          in view of Cook “to have further modified Knuttel et al such that           
          a cuff is used to grip a portion of the patient’s body adjacent             
          the body portion [sic, joint]” (answer, page 5) and “to have                
          applied a force to the joint such that it can be analyzed under             
          stress . . . to provide a complete analysis of the joint under              
          normal use conditions” (answer, page 5).                                    
               Rejections based on § 103(a) must rest on a factual basis.             
          In re Warner, 379 F.2d 1011, 1017, 154 USPQ 173, 177-78 (CCPA               
          1967).  In making such a rejection, the examiner has the initial            
          duty of supplying the requisite factual basis and may not,                  
          because of doubts that the invention is patentable, resort to               



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